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Harrisville
is located north of Ogden in Weber County. In the early
years, the area witnessed a double tragedy which cost
the lives of two human beings. It was in 1850, just three
years after the pioneers entered the Salt Lake Valley,
that Urban Stewart built the first house in what was to
become Harrisville. It was constructed of logs and was
located about 300 yards to the southwest of the Harrisville
Chapel. Stewart had planted a garden and watched over
it with care. The night of 16 September 1850 he heard
rustling out in his corn patch and saw a moving object,
which he fired at, killing Terikee, a chief among the
Shoshones. The Indians retaliated by killing a white man
named Campbell, a transient employee of Farr's Mill, and
Stewart had to leave the country. There was a general
Indian uprising and Mormon Church authorities in Salt
Lake City advised the area's residents to move into Bingham
Fort, about two miles away.
In
1851 Martin Henderson Harris, for whom Harrisville was
named, and a nephew of Martin Harris of Book of Mormon
fame, built a log home west of Four Mile Creek. That same
year more settlers came. Pleasant Green Taylor settled
on the Urban Stewart claim, Haskill Shurtliff, Levi Murdock,
Warren Child, and others settled in Harrisville. However,
Indian trouble started again. Some houses were dismantled
and moved into Bingham's Fort. Crops were planted, so
the settlers would work on their farms, but they had to
carry their guns to protect themselves from the Indians.
The trouble eventually subsided and they moved back to
their homes. Before they moved into the fort, the area
farmers had just used the water from Four Mile Creek.
After much effort, they received a charter and grant to
take water from the Ogden River.
Luman
Shurtliff built an adobe house. Later Luman's son, Noah
L. Shurtliff, made red brick by hand. A brickyard was
later established, and there has been a brickyard in Harrisville
ever since; local brick making has turned into a major
business.
In
1858, the town was briefly abandoned in the face of Johnston's
Army, but the settlers returned to their homes that fall
when the trouble was resolved peacefully.
Martin
Harris at first taught school in his home, but as more
people moved in, it was necessary to organize a school
district and build a schoolhouse. Logs were brought from
North Ogden Canyon and from Garner's Canyon and the 16-foot
by 18-foot schoolhouse was finished in 1863; it had a
dirt floor and a dirt roof. In 1867 a new two-room adobe
schoolhouse was built which served for school, civic,
and religious affairs. Many children had to come a great
distance to go to school, so eventually area residents
decided to build a schoolhouse in the west end (which
later became Farr West). In 1892 the adobe school on the
east end burned down. A new two-room schoolhouse was erected
that same year. In 1913, a two-story, four-room, yellow
brick schoolhouse was built. This served very well until
the 1940s when it was abandoned and students were bused
to schools outside of Harrisville.
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