Area:
682 square miles;
Population: 765;
County seat:
Manila; Origin
of county name:
after Ellsworth Daggett
who helped develop
irrigation for the
county; Principal
cities/towns:
Dutch John (285),
Manila (272); Economy:
electric power generating,
lumbering, livestock;
Points of interest:
Flaming
Gorge Recreational
Area, Ashley
National Forest.
Daggett County is
located on the north
slope of the Uinta
Mountains which are
unique in that they
comprise the only
major mountain range
in North America that
runs primarily east
and west.
The Uintas also contain
the highest peaks
in the state. Leidy
Peak at 12,028 feet
is the highest peak
in the county. The
Uintas are the source
of much of the water
for the Green River
which cuts through
the Uintas at the
east end of the range
The county is bordered
on the north by Wyoming,
on the east by Colorado,
on the south by Uintah
and Duchesne counties
and on the west by
Summit County.
Rich with
trees, water,
and wildlife, Daggett
County was the summer
hunting grounds for
Indians of Wyoming
and Utah. The first
known white men to
visit the county were
fur trappers who came
to the mountains in
the 1820s trapping
for beaver. Perhaps
the most famous of
these was General
William Henry Ashley.
In 1825, after organizing
a fur company in St.
Louis, Ashley traveled
to the Green River
country to see for
himself the land of
the beaver and other
wildlife. That same
year he floated down
the Green into the
Uinta Basin and then
traveled by horse
and foot through Summit
County back to southern
Wyoming where the
first rendezvous was
held. Other trappers
and traders soon followed
in the footsteps of
Ashley. In 1837 Fort
Davey Crockett was
built at Brown's Hole
by Philip Thompson
and William Craig.
The fort supplied
goods to the trappers
of the area. Wislezenus,
a German traveler,
described Fort Crockett
as being "somewhat
poverty stricken,
for which reason it
is also known to the
trappers by the name
of Fort Misery."
In 1869 and 1871 John
Wesley Powell visited
parts of Daggett County.
Starting at Green
River, Wyoming, Powell
floated down the Green
and Colorado rivers
and on each trip he
studied the geology
and geography, animal
and plant life, and
the Indians who lived
in the area.
About this same time
it was rumored that
the Uinta Mountains
were full of diamonds.
Important and wealthy
people in America
and in Europe invested
in the claims, hoping
to make a lot of money.
They soon found out
that the discovery
of diamonds in the
Uintas was a hoax.
Daggett County was
used for the summer
grazing of sheep and
cattle trailed in
from parts of northern
Utah and southwestern
Wyoming. Until the
introduction of irrigation
in the 1890s by Adolph
Jessen, Ellsworth
Daggett, R. C. Chambers,
and others made it
possible for farmers
and their families
to live there. The
first permanent settlers
included the James
Warby and Franklin
Twitchell families.
In 1917 the state
legislature created
Daggett County out
of the northern part
of Uintah County,
and Manila was named
the county seat. Daggett
was the last of the
state's counties (29)
to be organized.
Daggett County's economy
is based primarily
on the raising of
livestock, hay, and
alfalfa, but it is
also an important
producer of electric
power for Utah and
surrounding states.
A new town, Dutch
John, was built near
Flaming Gorge to provide
a living place for
people who work at
the dam. Flaming Gorge
Reservoir is a popular
place for boating
and fishing.
Craig
Fuller