|
Utah's
heritage and culture reaches all the way back to the age
when dinosaurs ruled the eastern part of the state; living
and dying, then leaving behind a wealth of fossils. Ancient
Puebloan cultures, the Anasazi and Fremont Indians, raised
corn in Southern Utah from about 1 to 1300 A.D. and left
remnants of their art, lives, and beliefs scattered across
the state in petroglyph and pictograph panels, ruins of
their homes, and places of worship. Forbearers of the
Ute and Navajo Tribes roamed the region for centuries
before the arrival of explorers.
In
1776, as Americans battled for independence from England,
Catholic Fathers Dominguez and Escalante explored and
documented Utah's terrain. They were followed by other
Spanish explorers and Mexican traders. In the 1820s fur
trappers, including Jedadiah Smith, William Ashley and
Jim Bridger, Discovered northern Utah's abundant trapping
opportunities.
During
1847, 1,637 Mormons migrated to the Salt Lake Valley seeking
religious freedom. They were followed by soldiers, miners,
and Spanish sheep herders. By the time the first transcontinental
railroad was completed at Promontory, Utah in May 1869,
more than 60,000 Mormons had come to Utah by covered wagon
or handcart.
Utahns,
regardless of varied ethnic and religious backgrounds,
share a sense that Utah's past is an important part of
the state's future. From early settlement days, the cultural
arts have been an important component of cities and towns
across the state. Today, this tradition remains. Utahns
actively support the arts and their ability to thoughtfully
mirror and joyously celebrate life.
|