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Salt
Lake Community College is a multi-campus, two-year community
college. Its 103-acre main campus (Redwood) is located
ten miles south and slightly west of downtown Salt Lake
City. The state legislature established it in 1947 as
a state-supported vocational school under the management
and control of the Utah State Board for Vocational Education.
Classes began in the fall of 1948. In 1978 it became part
of the Utah System of Higher Education under the jurisdiction
of the Utah State Board of Regents.
Originally
known as the Salt Lake Area Vocational School, it was
intended primarily, but not exclusively, to serve returning
World War II veterans. Its name has changed several times
since then: in 1959 to Salt Lake Trade Technical Institute;
in 1967 to Utah Technical College; and in 1987 to Salt
Lake Community College. It was originally located near
downtown Salt Lake City, at Fourth South and Sixth East,
in buildings at first leased. In 1959 seventy-two acres
of land near 4700 South and Redwood Road were purchased
for a new campus, and over the next twelve years thirty-one
additional acres were acquired. Building construction
began in the early 1960s, and classes were first offered
at the new campus in 1967. In addition to the main campus,
the college also maintains facilities and offers classes
at seven other locations in the Salt Lake Valley and one
in Tooele City.
In
the beginning, classes were offered in sixteen vocational
and technical areas, from auto mechanics to welding. Over
time, more and more vocational courses were added, as
were also general education classes; however, by law at
least 75 percent of the courses taught were required to
be vocational, and the school conferred certificates and
associate degrees in vocational subjects only. In the
late 1950s debate began about whether the school should
remain vocational or become a community college with both
vocational and general education components. Rapid growth
preceded and followed the change, and more is forecast
for the decade of the 1990s.
By
the early 1990s the college had more than 11,000 full-
and part-time students on its campuses, and about 500
full-time and 600 part-time employees. It offered classes
in more than 100 subjects, and it awarded certificates,
diplomas, and associate of arts and science degrees. The
average age of its students was twenty-seven. Nearly 90
percent were from the Salt Lake Valley. Most of the remaining
10 percent were from other parts of the state; two percent
were from outside of Utah. There were an almost equal
number of male and female students. The college also offered
a wide range of special programs, including Alcohol and
Drug Education and Prevention; an Early Childhood Lab
School; a Single Parent/Displaced Homemaker Project; a
Cooperative Education Program that integrated course work
with paid, study-related work experience; men's and women's
intercollegiate basketball; Handicapped Student Services;
and a Skills Center, designed to provide vocational training
for unemployed and disadvantaged students. Since its founding,
the college has had five presidents: Howard B. Gunderson
(1948-49); Jay L. Nelson (1949-78); Dale S. Cowgill (1979-81);
Orville D. Carnahan (1981-92); and Frank W. Budd (1992
to the present).
John
S. McCormick
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