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Utah
State Agricultural College was established by an act of
the Utah Territorial Legislature in March of 1888. After
considerable debate and investigation, the legislature
selected Logan, in Cache County as the site. A short time
later, Jeremiah Sanborn from Missouri accepted the position
as Director of the Experiment Station. Sanborn's duties
expanded to include the presidency of the college. As
Utah's land-grant institution, the college assumed the
responsibilities outlined in the 1862 Morrill Land Grant
Act; agriculture and mechanical arts comprised the original
curriculum.
The school grew steadily and went through numerous name
and mission changes. The names include Agricultural College
of Utah, Utah Agriculture College, Utah State Agriculture
College, and finally in 1957, Utah State University (USU).
As state- and federal-sponsored programs developed, USU
assumed a primary position throughout the rural Intermountain
West. Due to commitments to the experiment station, extension
division, and outreach programs, the college attracted
thousands of students from rural Utah and surrounding
states. The "AC," as it was labeled, literally
fulfilled its mission by claiming "the state is our
campus."
At various times, the institution faced threats from those
concerned that it might become a university. In the early
twentieth century legislature passed laws that prohibited
Utah State from teaching and training in certain academic
areas that would competed with the University of Utah.
Nevertheless, the school grew and prospered because of
strong federal support and determined faculty, students,
and alumni.
During both world wars, the campus served the nation by
providing facilities for training troops. This brought
considerable diversity to the community as well as needed
federal dollars. The student body reached over 3,000 on
the eve of World War II, but during the war dropped to
less than 1,000. The G.I. Bill and the end of the war
caused a dramatic influx of veterans and their families.
By 1948, the student body numbered 4,600. There was a
gradual decrease into the early 1950s, but there has been
steady growth since. The current total enrollment (1992)
is in excess of 16,000 students.
Utah State is currently comprised of eight colleges, a
graduate school, and numerous support agencies. Although
the institution proudly continues its role as the state's
land-grant institution, its mission has expanded considerably.
The College of Agriculture exists as a teaching and research
division that continues to prepare students and the population
to provide foodstuffs. Through close cooperation with
the Extension Services, they are able to disseminate knowledge
throughout the region. The College of Agriculture also
coadministers the Business and Family Life department
in order to insure interdisciplinary education for students.
Utah State had one of the first Divisions of Commerce
west of the Mississippi. This has evolved into a College
of Business that enables students to achieve positions
in an expanding national and international marketplace.
This college is one of the largest at the university and
sponsors numerous programs to enhance communication between
the world of business and the campus.
Each of the colleges plays a significant and dramatic
part in student preparation. One of Utah State's traditional
roles is to train public education teachers for the state.
Thousands of teachers are taught and prepared at the university's
Emma Eccles Jones Education building. The College of Engineering
continues historic role in irrigation, civil, electrical
and mechanical engineering, but recently moved into the
forefront of space research. Combining with physicists,
the Space Dynamics Laboratory at USU is a co-partner with
NASA's shuttle program. The College of Science combined
with those of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences to
create a nationally acclaimed Liberal Arts and Science
undergraduate curriculum. Natural Resources has always
been a strong division of USU. Its environmental research
has changed conceptions of the world. Finally, the College
of Family Life continues another traditional USU role.
These colleges are augmented by a very successful graduate
program that enroll nearly 3,000 students; a continuing
education program that provides classes through home study,
electronic media services, and centers in every corner
of the state, and numerous successful support personnel.
The Athletic, Music, and Theater departments offer tremendous
artistic opportunities to the region. Possessing first-rate
facilities, the University provides both a quality of
life and a diverse program. The institution continues
to expand its impact by numerous summer workshops and
short courses.
Of the current student body, over 80 percent claim Utah
residence. Many transferred from out-of-state homes, but
achieve residency for economic reasons. Utah State has
over l,000 foreign students from in excess of 80 countries.
This has been a USU role since the 1950s and provides
intercultural awareness. The friendly environment continues
in spite of the enrollment growth. Although the University
has had thirteen presidents in over one hundred years,
its consistency is that it is an excellent academic institution
where individuals can achieve their goals and prepare
for citizenship in the world.
F. Ross Peterson
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