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Wasatch
Academy, located at Mt. Pleasant, Sanpete County, was
founded in 1875 by Duncan McMillan, a young Presbyterian
minister. He was encouraged by Sheldon Jackson, a well-known
trailblazer and member of a group of apostate Mormons
in the area, who would welcome representatives from other
Christian denominations and felt this circumstance might
provide the justification to establish a Presbyterian
Mission in the community.
McMillan
arrived in Mt. Pleasant on 3 March 1875. The postmaster
in Mt. Pleasant, Jeremiah Page, approached McMillan about
the possibility of establishing a school for the children
of roughly thirty apostate Mormon families. Once McMillan
had discussed the matter with the families, it was agreed
that McMillan would be given title to a building secured
by a mortgage and the claims of the stockholders and that
he would assume any debts. He also was required to furnish
the school and arrange the necessary curriculum. The school
officially opened on 19 April 1875. The enrollment upon
opening consisted of 44 students and grew to 109 by the
end of the term.
In
the beginning, McMillan found difficulty in meeting his
financial obligations regarding the property; and he asked
the Presbyterian Church in Salt Lake City for help. It
suggested that he deed Liberal Hall, his name for the
building, over to the trustees of the church in Salt Lake
City. A sum of five hundred dollars was sent to him, securing
the real estate. He then initiated his educational plans,
hiring a Miss Delia R. Snow as the schools first teacher.
Besides Miss Snow, he hired many women, as he felt that
they were more successful in teaching than were men. Among
the earliest women educators at Wasatch Academy were Miss
Alice C. Sowles, Mrs C.J. Wilcox, Miss Maria Fishback,
and Miss Clara Pierce.
During
the early years, the academy was a grade school. In 1880
the school came under the direction of the Board of Home
Missions, and classes were held in Liberal Hall until
1891. In that year, a new two-story brick structure was
constructed. The cost was approximately $10,000 and the
money for its construction was donated by the Ladies Missionary
Society of the Synod of New York. By 1887 Wasatch Academy
had reached true academy status; classes were taught in
rhetoric, mathematics, government, bookkeeping, history,
physiology, Latin and physics. In 1894, with an enrollment
of 120 students, George Marshall became principal. He
served until 1905, and during his tenure a boarding unit
was added to provide students from other areas to attend
Wasatch. Ernest Patterson became principal in 1905. He
was succeeded in 1908 by Walter McKirahan, and the school's
administration building was erected at that time. In 1911
Charles L. Johns became principal. Johns enlarged the
school, adding several buildings including a boys dormitory,
and a hospital.
In
1912, because of the opening of the public school system
in Utah, Wasatch Academy changed its direction. It became
a college preparatory school and remains as such to this
day. The school has always maintained a low student/teacher
ratio. At present it is one teacher for every eight students,
which allows for individual attention to each of the students
in the program. Enrollment at Wasatch Academy has remained
relatively constant at about 125 students. At the present,
prospective students must submit an application with excellent
references to be considered for admission. In addition,
at the school students are required to do additional tasks
in a family type setting. These include domestic chores
and religious responsibilities. Students and faculty live
in a close association; they eat together and students
study in a dormitory environment with the help and direction
of the teachers.
Since
1972 Wasatch Academy has been an independent, interfaith
school. Located on fourteen acres, the school includes
historic brick buildings that house classrooms, a gymnasium,
dormitories, a large playing field, homes for faculty
and a museum. To meet the student's emergency`and routine
medical needs, a clean, modern and professionally staffed
hospital is located only one mile away.
Some
goals of Wasatch Academy have changed since its beginnings.
The original reason behind the establishment of Wasatch
Academy, to provide for an alternative to Mormon culture,
is no longer cogent. Students today attend the school
for a variety of reasons including academic excellence
and culture lifestyle. The academy, accredited by the
Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges since 1939,
is a member of the National Association of Independent
Schools and the College Board. It is one of eleven such
schools currently administered by the Presbyterian Church
throughout the contiguous United States.
Wasatch
Academy has developed into an excellent academic preparatory
school. Approximately 75 to 90 percent of the school's
graduates go on to colleges or universities. Extracurricular
activities, including skiing, soccer, music, arts, baseball,
and swimming, are offered. Currently, Doctor Joseph Loftin,
headmaster, continues the tradition established in 1875
by Dr. Duncan McMillan, who said, "Let it endure like
the Wasatch Mountains...call it Wasatch Academy."
James
B. Crosby
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